Spring 1994 (v6n2)

Citrus Groundwater Publication Available

Citrus growers and anyone concerned with groundwater issues will be interested in a new SAREP publication, Protecting Groundwater Quality in Citrus Production. The 40-page book was written by Chuck Ingels and published by UC ANR Publications.

Preventing groundwater contamination from pesticides and nitrate has become one of the most pressing environmental problems in agriculture. The three main herbicides used in citrus production have been found in hundreds of wells in the San Joaquin Valley. As a result, the use of these herbicides is restricted in many areas. Fertilizers used in citrus production can lead to nitrate leaching, especially on the sandy soils where many citrus orchards are located. This book offers practical and economical methods for reducing the movement of agricultural chemicals to groundwater.

The book details the seriousness of the groundwater contamination problem in California, how chemicals move from farms to groundwater, and the history of nitrogen and weed management in the state's citrus industry. It presents diverse management strategies for both protecting groundwater and maintaining yields and fruit quality. Practices discussed include wellhead protection and creative techniques for managing nitrogen, weeds, and irrigation. The book also provides the most thorough coverage available about cover cropping in citrus. It examines the limitations of cover cropping and suggests strategies that can be used to overcome these drawbacks.

Protecting Groundwater in citrus Production can be ordered from ANR Publications, University of California, 6701 San Pablo Avenue, Oakland, CA 94608-1239; (510) 642-2431. The price is $5.00.



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